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"Search for novel mechanisms to increase the critical temperature of a superconductor"
PIRG07-GA-2010-268172
PI: Antonio M.García García


Associated Invited Professor
Centro de Fisica das Interacçóes Fundamentais
Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisboa


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In this webpage you can find information on
my current research about the identification and description of mechanisms that increase substantially the critical temperature of a superconductor. This research is supported by a Marie Curie International Reintegration Grant PIRG07-GA-2010-268172 (2010-2014) and also by an EPSRC Career Acceleration Fellowship and by a grant from the Fundação para a Ciência de Portugal.

SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN NANO/HETERO STRUCTURES
 HOLOGRAPHY IN CONDENSED MATTER
Recent technological advances in both growth and measurement of nano/hetero structures have put the basis to study quantitatively nanoscale superconductivity. One particular area of interest is the identification of materialsphysical mechanisms and geometrical arrangements which lead to an enhancement of superconductivity in the nanoscale. Examples of current interest include copper oxides heterostructures, LAO/STO interfaces and granular conventional superconductors.  
The AdS/CFT correspondence, also referred to as the holographic principle, is arguably he most important theoretical development in high energy physics of the last decade. It conjectures that certain strongly coupled field theories are dual of weakly coupled gravity theories in a different dimension. The application of the holographic duality in condensed matter systems is rapidly emerging as a forefront research field. Problems of special interests are those in which some sort of universality is expected such far from equilibrium dynamics and phase transitions induced by disorder temperature or interactions.


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It is now possible to control and measure the size and shape of a superconducting nanograin.  This paves the way for a quantitative understanding of nanoscale superconductivity. Figure from Nature Materials, 9, 550 (2010). Holographic techniqes are suitable to describe many aspects of strongly coupled systems such as he conductivity. Morever it can also be employed to study  finite size effects,  arxiv 1204.4189, or different types of phase transitions (see figure) Phys. Rev. D 81, 041901 (2010). 


NOVEL FORMS OF  SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
 INTERACTIONS, DISORDER AND  THERMALIZATION
Ultra cold gases are providing unparalled information about strongly interacting quantum matter. Motivated by these experimental advances this project aims to explore the role of Efimov physics in novel forms of superconductivity and its potential role to enhance superconductivity.
Disorder in condensed matter system is ubicuous. Recently it has also been possible to introduce disorder in cold atom settings. The main goal of this reasearch line is to achieve an quantitative understanding of the role of disorder and Anderson localization in interacting systems specially  in superconductors out of equilibrium or in materials in which the spin-orbit interaction is important. 

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Pauli principle has an important impact in an ensemble of trimers. However not much is known on its superconducting properties. Figure from  Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 (2011) 145301
It is not always possible to define a typical thermalization time! . Figure from Phys. Rev. E 85, 050102(R) (2012)


Photo
                                  Aurelio
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Aurelio Bermúdez
James Mayoh

POSTDOCS

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Hai-Qing Zhang
Hua Bi Zeng


COLLABORATORS

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san
t
jiao
Klaus Kern
Stuttgart
Sangita Bose
Bombay
Pedro Ribeiro
 Dresden
Wang Jiao
Xiamen
emi masa
t
die
Emilio Cuevas
Murcia
Masaki Tezuka
Kyoto
Marcos Rigol
Georgetown
Diego Rodriguez
Technion, Haifa

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a
t
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Emil Yuzbashian
Rutgers
Boris Altshuler
Columbia
Pedro Sacramento
Lisbon
Ehsan Khatami
Georgetown

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t
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Klaus Richter
Regensburg
Juan Urbina
Regensburg
Pascal Naidon
Riken, Saitama
Armando Relaño
CSIC, Madrid

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osb
nis
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Jac Verbaarschot
Stony Brook
James Osborn
Argonne
Shinsuke Nishigaki Shimane, Matsue

Jorge Hirsch
UAM, Mexico DF

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t santos
benson
Sebastian Franco
Durham
Ivan Brihuega
UAM, Madrid
Jorge Santos
Santa Barbara
Benson Way
Santa Barbara


MYSELF

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